Inferensys

Service

TEE-Based AI for Defense and Intelligence

Development of air-gapped, hardware-rooted AI systems for classified data processing, ensuring model integrity and preventing data exfiltration even on compromised infrastructure within secure government networks.
Isolated secure server room with network cables physically disconnected, minimal lighting, security-focused environment.
TEE-BASED AI FOR DEFENSE AND INTELLIGENCE

The Challenge: Securing AI in High-Threat Environments

Deploy hardware-rooted, air-gapped AI systems that protect classified data and model integrity on potentially compromised infrastructure.

In classified networks, traditional perimeter security fails. Adversaries with privileged access can exfiltrate model weights, training data, and sensitive inferences. Our TEE-based AI development ensures data and algorithms are cryptographically sealed within hardware enclaves like Intel SGX and AMD SEV, even if the host OS is breached.

  • Hardware-Rooted Trust: Deploy AI models within attested Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs). Code and data integrity is verified via remote attestation before any computation begins.
  • Zero-Trust Data Processing: Sensitive data is decrypted, processed by the AI model, and re-encrypted solely within the secure enclave's memory. It is never exposed to the cloud hypervisor, host OS, or other tenants.
  • Prevent Model Theft & Tampering: Protect proprietary algorithms and fine-tuned weights from insider threats and infrastructure-level attacks, ensuring model integrity throughout its lifecycle.

We architect end-to-end confidential AI pipelines for defense applications, from secure data ingestion to air-gapped inference. This enables:

  • Processing of Top Secret/SCI-level intelligence data on shared cloud infrastructure.
  • Secure multi-party computation for joint analysis between allied agencies without raw data exchange.
  • Deployment of autonomous systems where algorithmic integrity is non-negotiable, even in disconnected, intermittent, or low-bandwidth (DIL) environments.
SECURE, AIR-GAPPED AI

Operational Outcomes for Defense & Intelligence

Deploy hardware-rooted AI systems that process classified data with guaranteed integrity, preventing exfiltration even on compromised infrastructure. Our TEE-based solutions deliver mission-critical reliability and compliance.

01

Hardware-Rooted Data Integrity

AI models and sensitive data are cryptographically sealed within Intel SGX or AMD SEV enclaves. This ensures model integrity and prevents tampering or data exfiltration, even if the host operating system or hypervisor is compromised. Critical for processing Top Secret/SCI materials.

Zero Trust
Data-in-Use Protection
FIPS 140-3
Cryptographic Validation
02

Air-Gapped Inference Enclaves

Deploy isolated, attestable AI inference endpoints within secure government networks (e.g., JWICS, SIPRNet). Models operate in memory-encrypted enclaves with no persistent external network access, meeting the strictest air-gap requirements for classified processing.

Guaranteed
Network Isolation
Remote Attestation
Enclave Verification
03

Secure Multi-Party Intelligence Fusion

Enable joint analysis across agencies without sharing raw data. Our secure multi-party computation services, built on TEEs, allow models to be trained and infer on combined datasets from CIA, DIA, and NSA sources while preserving each agency's data sovereignty.

Data Sovereignty
Per-Agency Control
Secure Aggregation
Federated Learning
05

Compliant AI for IC Directives

Architectures designed to comply with Intelligence Community Directive (ICD) 503, CNSSI 1253, and the Zero Trust Reference Architecture. We implement policy-as-code and continuous monitoring to maintain accreditation for systems processing classified data.

ICD 503
Security Compliance
Continuous ATO
Monitoring
06

Resilient Edge AI for Contested Environments

Deploy lightweight TEEs on tactical edge devices for local inference on sensor data (RFML, video). Enables AI-powered decision support in disconnected, intermittent, and limited (DIL) environments without risking data spillage via satellite backhaul.

DIL Environment
Operational Readiness
On-Device
Encrypted Inference
Risk-Mitigated Implementation

Phased Delivery for Controlled Deployment

Our structured approach to deploying TEE-based AI systems ensures security validation and operational readiness at each stage, minimizing risk for sensitive defense and intelligence applications.

Deployment PhaseCore ObjectivesKey DeliverablesTimelineSecurity Validation

Phase 1: Architecture & Attestation

Define secure data flow, select TEE hardware (Intel SGX/AMD SEV), establish remote attestation chain.

Threat model, attested environment design, cryptographic key management plan.

2-3 weeks

Initial attestation protocol validation against MITRE ATLAS.

Phase 2: Enclave Prototyping

Develop minimal viable enclave for core AI inference, integrate with secure boot and measured launch.

Functional prototype, encrypted model loading pipeline, performance baseline.

3-4 weeks

Memory integrity verification, side-channel resistance assessment.

Phase 3: Pipeline Integration

Integrate enclave into existing classified data pipeline (air-gapped networks), implement secure I/O.

End-to-end encrypted data pipeline, integration test suite, operational runbook.

4-6 weeks

Full data-in-use protection audit, penetration testing on I/O channels.

Phase 4: Staged Rollout & Monitoring

Deploy to non-critical subsystem, monitor for stability and performance under load, gather operational telemetry.

Deployment to staging environment, performance & security dashboard, incident response playbook.

2-3 weeks

Continuous attestation monitoring, anomaly detection for exfiltration attempts.

Phase 5: Full Operational Capability (FOC)

Certify system for production use on classified networks, transition to ongoing support and maintenance.

Final accreditation documentation, SLA agreement, handover to operational team.

1-2 weeks

Final security accreditation (e.g., FedRAMP High equivalency), compliance sign-off.

Ongoing: Security Posture Management

Continuous monitoring, attestation, and updates to address novel threats and maintain air-gap integrity.

Monthly security reports, vulnerability patches, attestation log review.

Continuous

HARDWARE-ROOTED SECURITY

Secure AI Applications for National Security

Deploy AI systems that process classified data with guaranteed integrity. Our TEE-based solutions prevent data exfiltration and model tampering, even on compromised infrastructure, meeting the strictest defense and intelligence requirements.

01

Air-Gapped AI Model Deployment

Deploy and run sensitive AI models in hardware-isolated enclaves (Intel SGX, AMD SEV) with no external network connectivity. Ensures model weights and inference data are cryptographically sealed from the host OS, hypervisor, and cloud provider personnel.

Learn more about our approach to Confidential AI Inference Enclave Development.

Zero-trust
Network Model
Hardware-rooted
Attestation
02

Secure Multi-Agency Intelligence Fusion

Enable joint analysis across different intelligence agencies using secure multi-party computation within TEEs. Agencies can contribute encrypted data for combined AI analysis without exposing raw, classified sources to each other, breaking down data silos securely.

This architecture is powered by our Secure Multi-Party AI Computation Services.

Data Sovereignty
Maintained
Aggregated Insights
Shared Output
03

Tamper-Evident Model Integrity

Implement continuous remote attestation to cryptographically verify that your AI model is executing unaltered within a genuine TEE. Any attempt to modify the model, runtime, or underlying platform is immediately detected, preventing supply chain attacks and insider threats.

Real-time
Attestation
Cryptographic Proof
of Integrity
04

Encrypted Geospatial & SIGINT Analytics

Process satellite imagery, signals intelligence (SIGINT), and other sensitive geospatial data within secure enclaves. AI models for object detection and pattern analysis run on encrypted data, ensuring raw intelligence never persists in plaintext in memory or storage.

Explore our capabilities in Geospatial AI and Spatial Analytics (GeoAI).

In-memory Encryption
Data Protection
Classified Data
In-Use Security
05

Confidential Edge AI for Field Operations

Deploy lightweight TEEs on tactical edge devices for real-time sensor (video, RF, biometric) analysis. Perform AI inference locally without transmitting raw data, enabling immediate decision-making in disconnected, intermittent, or low-bandwidth (DIL) environments while preserving operational security.

On-Device
Processing
No Data Egress
Required
06

Compliant AI for Classified Networks

Architect systems that meet specific government directives (e.g., JADC2, IC directives) and regulatory frameworks for AI in national security. Our TEE integration provides the technical controls for data-in-use protection mandated by evolving defense cybersecurity policies.

Directive Alignment
Built-in
Audit-ready
Architecture
AIR-GAPPED, HARDWARE-ROOTED SECURITY

TEE-Based AI for Defense and Intelligence

Deploy air-gapped, hardware-rooted AI systems for classified data processing, ensuring model integrity and preventing data exfiltration.

Our methodology builds AI systems where sensitive data and model weights never leave the secure memory enclave. We architect solutions using hardware-based Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) like Intel SGX and AMD SEV to create an immutable, hardware-rooted chain of trust, even on potentially compromised infrastructure.

This transforms your secure network from a passive container into an active, intelligent asset capable of processing classified data with zero trust in the underlying host OS or cloud provider.

  • Guaranteed Data-in-Use Protection: AI inference and training occur within cryptographically isolated memory enclaves, preventing exfiltration of model IP or sensitive intelligence data.
  • Hardware Attestation & Integrity Verification: Every enclave is cryptographically measured and attested before execution, ensuring the AI workload runs only on authorized, unaltered hardware and software stacks.
  • Air-Gapped Operational Design: We engineer systems for deployment in classified, disconnected environments, with secure data ingestion and output protocols that maintain the integrity of the air gap.
  • Compliance-Built Architecture: Designs inherently satisfy mandates like NIST SP 800-171 and CMMC for controlled unclassified information (CUI) and align with frameworks like MITRE ATLAS for adversarial ML defense.
For Defense and Intelligence Applications

Frequently Asked Questions on TEE-Based AI

Get clear, specific answers about deploying hardware-secured AI systems for classified environments. Based on our experience delivering air-gapped, hardware-rooted solutions for secure government networks.

Standard deployments for a hardened, air-gapped AI system take 4-6 weeks from architecture sign-off to operational readiness. This includes hardware provisioning, secure OS configuration, model integration into enclaves (e.g., Intel SGX, AMD SEV), and attestation pipeline setup. Complex multi-party computation or cross-domain solutions can extend to 8-12 weeks. We provide a fixed-scope project plan with weekly milestones.

Prasad Kumkar

About the author

Prasad Kumkar

CEO & MD, Inference Systems

Prasad Kumkar is the CEO & MD of Inference Systems and writes about AI systems architecture, LLM infrastructure, model serving, evaluation, and production deployment. Over 5+ years, he has worked across computer vision models, L5 autonomous vehicle systems, and LLM research, with a focus on taking complex AI ideas into real-world engineering systems.

His work and writing cover AI systems, large language models, AI agents, multimodal systems, autonomous systems, inference optimization, RAG, evaluation, and production AI engineering.